Pages

Saturday, 1 January 2022

Three Questions (S.A.Q and L.A.Q) questions and answers class 12th(WBCHSE) Summary with Bengoli meaning


Three Questions
Leo Tolstoy





The Proposal


About The Author;

Full name
Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy
Birth
September 9, 1828
Place of birth
Tula Province, Russia
Education
University of Kazan
Profession
Soldier, Author
Autobiographical works
'Childhood', 'Boyhood', 'Youth' (1852-56)
Important novels
War and Peace', 'Anna Karenina', "The Death of Ivan Ilych', 'Family Happiness', 'Hadji Murad'
Awards
Yochovich Award, Bosnica Award, Russia
Death
November 20, 1910
Place of death
Astapovo, Russia

Estimate as a Writer
Tolstoy is considered to be the greatest novelist of all time . He is great because he lets his characters grow and change . His world is large , and his characters have their own life . He gives his readers more than enough information and still leaves space for the readers ' imagination . Surprisingly , he makes us trust what he tells us . His short stories are like the stories out of scriptures . They have a powerful moral lesson . As an artist , Tolstoy had an intense passion for humanity . He believed that the aim of life is the happiness of others .
āϞেāĻ–āĻ• āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŽূāϞ্āϝাāϝ়āύ
āϤāϞāϏ্āϤāϝ়āĻ•ে āϏāϰ্āĻŦāĻ•াāϞেāϰ āϏেāϰা āĻ”āĻĒāύ্āϝাāϏিāĻ• āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŦিāĻŦেāϚāύা āĻ•āϰা āĻšāϝ় । āϤিāύি āĻŽāĻšাāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤিāύি āϤাঁāϰ āϚāϰিāϤ্āϰāĻ—ুāϞিāĻ•ে āĻŦেāĻĄ়ে āωāĻ āϤে āĻāĻŦং āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤিāϤ āĻšāϤে āĻĻেāύ । āϤাঁāϰ āϜāĻ—ā§Žāϟা āĻŦিāĻļাāϞ āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰ āϚāϰিāϤ্āϰāĻ—ুāϞিāϰ āύিāϜāϏ্āĻŦ āϜীāĻŦāύ āφāĻ›ে | āϤিāύি āĻĒাāĻ āĻ•āĻĻেāϰ āϝāĻĨেāώ্āϟ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻĻেāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻāϰāĻĒāϰāĻ“ āĻĒাāĻ āĻ•েāϰ āĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāύাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ•াāĻļ āϰাāĻ–েāύ | āφāĻļ্āϚāϰ্āϝāϜāύāĻ•āĻ­াāĻŦে āϤিāύি āϝা āĻŦāϞেāύ āϤা āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻ•āϰেāύ । āϤাঁāϰ āĻ›োāϟোāĻ—āϞ্āĻĒāĻ—ুāϞি āϝেāύ āϧāϰ্āĻŽāĻ—্āϰāύ্āĻĨ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āύেāĻ“āϝ়া āϏāĻŦ āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒ । āĻāχ āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒāĻ—ুāϞিāϰ āϜোāϰাāϞো āύৈāϤিāĻ• āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āϰāϝ়েāĻ›ে | āĻļিāϞ্āĻĒী āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŽাāύāĻŦāϤাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤি āϤāϞāϏ্āϤāϝ়েāϰ āĻ—āĻ­ীāϰ āĻ­াāϞোāĻŦাāϏা āĻ›িāϞ । āϤিāύি āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ āϜীāĻŦāύেāϰ āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ āĻšāϞ āĻ…āύ্āϝেāϰ āϏুāĻ–āϏাāϧāύ ।

Introduction to the Story
Three Questions ' is Leo Tolstoy's masterful short story . The three questions that occurred to the Tsar are not important to him only , they are equally important to every one of us . The story points out the basic reality of life . The questions of the Tsar help us to understand the true meaning of our lives . There are some common , universal , moral values that humans should have . The answers of the hermit include and embrace that common , universal , moral values . He captures the essence of a peaceful and meaningful life . In the story , Tolstoy stresses upon the importance of service to others . Doing good to others can ensure our happiness and it should be ' the pursuit of life ' . The story takes the form of a parable . It is written in a simple but expressive style . The story is short and unburdened by unnecessary details .
āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒ āĻĒāϰিāϚিāϤি
' Three Questions ' āϞিāĻ“ āϤāϞāϏ্āϤāϝ় āϰāϚিāϤ āĻāĻ•āϟি āϚāĻŽā§ŽāĻ•াāϰ āĻ›োāϟো āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒ । āĻāĻ• āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻāĻ• āϰুāĻļ āϏāĻŽ্āϰাāϟেāϰ āĻŽāύে āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāĻĻāϝ় āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ । āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āĻ“āχ āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻļুāϧু āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āύāϝ় , āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻŦাāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›েāχ āϏāĻŽাāύ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ । āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒāϟি āϜীāĻŦāύেāϰ āĻŽৌāϞ āϏāϤ্āϝ āϤুāϞে āϧāϰে । āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻ—ুāϞি āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āϜীāĻŦāύেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•ৃāϤ āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ āĻŦুāĻāϤে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰে । āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰ āĻ•িāĻ›ু āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ , āϏāϰ্āĻŦāϜāύীāύ āύৈāϤিāĻ• āĻŽূāϞ্āϝāĻŦোāϧ āĻĨাāĻ•া āωāϚিāϤ । āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়া āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āϏেāχ āĻŽূāϞ্āϝāĻŦোāϧāĻ—ুāϞিāĻ•ে āφঁāĻ•āĻĄ়ে āϧāϰে । āϤিāύি āĻāĻ• āĻļাāύ্āϤিāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ“ āĻ…āϰ্āĻĨāĻŦāĻš āϜীāĻŦāύেāϰ āϏাāϰāĻŽāϰ্āĻŽāĻ•ে āϤুāϞে āϧāϰেāύ । āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒে āϤāϞāϏ্āϤāϝ় āĻ…āύ্āϝেāϰ āĻŽāĻ™্āĻ—āϞāϏাāϧāύেāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āϜোāϰ āĻĻেāύ । āĻ…āύ্āϝেāϰ āωāĻĒāĻ•াāϰ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻŽাāϧ্āϝāĻŽেāχ āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āϏুāĻ–āϞাāĻ­ āĻšāϝ় āĻāĻŦং āĻāϟাāχ āϜীāĻŦāύেāϰ āϞāĻ•্āώ্āϝ । āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒāϟি āύীāϤিāĻ•āĻĨাāϰ āĻ›াঁāϚে āϰāϚিāϤ । āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒāϟি āϏāĻšāϜāϏāϰāϞ āĻ­াāĻŦāĻŦ্āϝāĻž্āϜāĻ• āĻļৈāϞিāϤে āϰāϚিāϤ । āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒāϟি āĻ›োāϟো āĻāĻŦং āĻ…āύাāĻŦāĻļ্āϝāĻ• āĻŦāϰ্āĻŖāύাāϰ āĻ­াāϰāĻŽুāĻ•্āϤ ।

Summary of the story
A Tsar seeks to find suitable answers to three important questions . These questions are- ( 1 ) What is the right time to do a particular work ? ( 2 ) Who are the most important people to be with ? ( 3 ) What is the most important thing to do ? He announced ( āĻ…্āϝাāύাāωāύ্āϏāĻĄ ) a reward for the answers to the questions . The Tsar received many answers from the scholars , but he was not satisfied ( āϏ্āϝাāϟিāϏāĻĢাāϝ়েāĻĄ ) . There was a hermit who was known for his wisdom ( āωāχāϏāĻĄāĻŽ ) . So he went to the hermit in disguise . At that time , the hermit was digging ( UFR ) flower beds . The Tsar got no answer after asking the questions . But he offered to help the hermit in his work . The hermit accepted the offer . Some time later , a man came out of the nearby woods , bleeding profusely ( āĻĒ্āϰোāĻĢিāωāϜāϞি ) from a terrible ( āϟেāϰিāϞ্ ) stomach wound . The Tsar took care of him and bandaged ( āĻŦ্āϝাāύ্āĻĄেāϜāĻĄ্ ) his wounds . The man survived ( āϏাāϰāĻ­াāχāĻ­āĻĄ্ ) and confessed ( āĻ•āύ্‌āĻĢেāϏāĻĄ় ) before the Tsar that he had wanted to assassinate ( āĻ…্āϝাāϏাāϏিāύেāϟ ) the Tsar in revenge ( āϰিāĻ­েāĻž্āϜ ) . The man now begged mercy and wished to be a faithful ( āĻĢেāχāĻĢুāϞ ) servant of the Tsar for the rest of his life . The Tsar generously forgave ( āĻĢāϰāĻ—েāĻ­ ) the man . Then he requested the hermit for the answers , and the hermit said that the Tsar had already been answered . He explained that- ( a ) the most important time is the present ( now ) , ( b ) the most important person is whoever you are with , ( c ) the most important thing is to do good to the person you are with . Now the Tsar was satisfied .
āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒāϟিāϰ āϏাāϰāϏংāĻ•্āώেāĻĒ
āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āϜাāϰ āϤিāύāϟি āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻ–োঁāϜাāϰ āϚেāώ্āϟা āĻ•āϰāĻ›েāύ । āĻāχ āĻ•োāύো āύিāϰ্āĻĻিāώ্āϟ āĻ•াāϜ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāĻŦāĻĨেāĻ•ে āωāĻĒāϝুāĻ•্āϤ -- ( ā§§ ) āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻ•োāύāϟি ? ( ⧍ ) āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϰাāĻ–াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŽাāύুāώ āĻ•াāϰা ? ( ā§Š ) āϏāĻŦāĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ•াāϜ āĻ•োāύ্‌āϟি ? āϏāĻ িāĻ• āωāϤ্āϤāϰেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϤিāύি āĻĒুāϰāϏ্āĻ•াāϰ āϘোāώāĻŖা āĻ•āϰেāύ । āϜাāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ…āύেāĻ• āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĒেāϞেāύ āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻšāϞেāύ āύা | āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āϏাāϧু āĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝিāύি āϤাঁāϰ āϜ্āĻžাāύেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻĒ্āϰāϏিāĻĻ্āϧ āĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϤাāχ āϤিāύি āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāĻŦেāĻļে āϏেāχ āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ—েāϞেāύ । āϏেāχ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϏাāϧু āĻĢুāϞāĻ—াāĻ› āϞাāĻ—াāύোāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়āĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻ—ুāϞি āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻĒāϰ āĻ•োāύো āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĒেāϞেāύ āύা । āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤিāύি āϏাāϧুāĻ•ে āϤাঁāϰ āĻ•াāϜে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤাāĻŦ āĻĻিāϞেāύ | āϏাāϧুāϟি āϤাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤাāĻŦ āĻ—্āϰāĻšāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ । āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻ•্āώāĻŖ āĻĒāϰে , āĻāĻ•āϟা āϞোāĻ• āύিāĻ•āϟāĻŦāϰ্āϤী āĻŦāύ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻŦেāϰিāϝ়ে āĻāϞ , āϝাāϰ āĻĒেāϟেāϰ āĻāĻ•āϟি āĻ•্āώāϤāϏ্āĻĨাāύ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻĒ্āϰāϚুāϰ āϰāĻ•্āϤāĻ•্āώāϰāĻŖ āĻšāϚ্āĻ›িāϞ | āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āϏেāĻŦাāĻļুāĻļ্ā§°ূāώা āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰ āĻ•্āώāϤāϏ্āĻĨাāύ āĻŦেঁāϧে āĻĻিāϞেāύ । āϞোāĻ•āϟি āĻŦেঁāϚে āĻ—েāϞ āĻāĻŦং āϜাāϰেāϰ āϏাāĻŽāύে āϏ্āĻŦীāĻ•াāϰ āĻ•āϰāϞ āϝে āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻšিংāϏা āϚāϰিāϤাāϰ্āĻĨ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϏে āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻšāϤ্āϝা āĻ•āϰāϤে āϚেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ । āϏে āĻāĻŦাāϰ āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻ­িāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰāϞ āĻāĻŦং āĻŦাāĻ•ি āϜীāĻŦāύ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāϏ্āϤ āĻ­ৃāϤ্āϝ āĻšāϝ়ে āĻĨাāĻ•াāϰ āχāϚ্āĻ›া āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•াāĻļ āĻ•āϰāϞ । āϜাāϰ āωāĻĻাāϰāĻ­াāĻŦে āϤাāĻ•ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ । āĻāϰāĻĒāϰ āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāĻ•ে āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻ…āύুāϰোāϧ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϏাāϧু āĻŦāϞāϞেāύ āϝে āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āχāϤিāĻŽāϧ্āϝেāχ āĻĒেāϝ়ে āĻ—েāĻ›েāύ । āϤিāύি āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ–্āϝা āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āϝে— ( āĻ• ) āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻšāϞ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ ( āĻāĻ–āύ ) । ( āĻ– ) āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻšāϞ āϝাāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āφāĻĒāύি āφāĻ›েāύ । ( āĻ— ) āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ•াāϜ āĻšāϞ āφāĻĒāύাāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĨাāĻ•া āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāϟিāϰ āωāĻĒāĻ•াāϰ āĻ•āϰা । āĻāĻŦাāϰ āϜাāϰ āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻšāϞেāύ ।


Three Questions Questions and answers:

S.A.Q.......................Mark-1
1. To whom did the three questions occur ? [ āĻ•াāϰ āĻŽāύে āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞ ? ]
Ans . The three questions occurred to a certain Tsar . [ āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻŽāύে āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāĻĻāϝ় āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ । ]

2 . Why did the Tsar want to know the answers to the important questions ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•েāύ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻ—ুāϞিāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āϚেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar believed that if he knew the answers to the G. questions , he would never fail in any work that he might undertake . [ āϜাāϰ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ āϝে āϤিāύি āϝāĻĻি āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āϜাāύেāύ āϤাāĻšāϞে āϤিāύি āϝে āĻ•াāϜেāχ āĻšাāϤ āĻĻেāĻŦেāύ āϤাāϤে āĻ•āĻ–āύāĻ“ āĻŦ্āϝāϰ্āĻĨ āĻšāĻŦেāύ āύা ।

3. What was the first question of the Tsar ? [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ•ী āĻ›িāϞ ? ]
Ans , The first question of the Tsar was : what was the right time to begin everything . [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ›িāϞ : āĻ•োāύ্ āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϟি āϏāĻŦāĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϝāĻĨাāϰ্āĻĨ । ]

4. What was the second question of the Tsar ? [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ•ী āĻ›িāϞ ? ]
Ans . The second question of the Tsar was : who were the most necessary people to listen to . [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ›িāϞ : āĻ•াāϰা āϏেāχ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŽাāύুāώ āϝাঁāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āϤিāύি āĻļুāύে āϚāϞāĻŦেāύ ]

5. What was the third question of the Tsar ? [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ•ী āĻ›িāϞ ? ]
Ans . The third question of the Tsar was what was the most important thing to do . [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ›িāϞ : āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ•াāϜāϟি āĻ•ী ।

6. Who came first to answer the questions of the Tsar ? [ āĻ•াāϰা āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻিāϤে āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The learned men came first to answer the questions of the Tsar . [ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤ āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰা āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻিāϤে āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ।

7. Why did learned men come to the Tsar ? [ āϜ্āĻžাāύী āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰা āĻ•েāύ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . Learned men came to the Tsar to give answers to his three questions hoping to get the reward that the Tsar had announced . [ āϜ্āĻžাāύী āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰা āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āϤাঁāϰ āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āύিāϝ়ে āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞেāύ , āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰা āφāϰāĻ“ āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ★ āϜাāϰেāϰ āϘোāώāĻŖা āĻ•āϰা āĻĒুāϰāϏ্āĻ•াāϰāϟি āĻĒাāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ ।।

8. What would the Tsar give to the man for answering his questions satisfactorily ? [ āϤাāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āĻ•েāω āϏāύ্āϤোāώāϜāύāĻ•āĻ­াāĻŦে āĻĻিāϞে āϜাāϰ āϤাāĻ•ে āĻ•ী āĻĻেāĻŦেāύ āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar declared a handsome ( āĻš্āϝাāύ্āĻĄāϏাāĻŽ ) reward for the person who would answer his questions satisfactorily ( āϏ্āϝাāϟিāϏāĻĢ্āϝাāĻ•āϟāϰিāϞি ) . [ āϜাāϰ āϘোāώāĻŖা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝে āĻ•োāύো āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϤাঁāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻ—ুāϞিāϰ āϏāύ্āϤোāώāϜāύāĻ• āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻিāϞে āϤিāύি āϤাঁāĻ•ে āωāĻĒāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻĒুāϰāϏ্āĻ•াāϰ āĻĻেāĻŦেāύ । ]

9. Why did some scholars advise the Tsar to have a council of wise men ? [ āĻ•āϝ়েāĻ•āϜāύ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻ•েāύ āϜ্āĻžাāύী āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāĻĻেāϰ āĻāĻ•āϟি āωāĻĒāĻĻেāώ্āϟা āĻĒāϰিāώāĻĻ āĻ—āĻ āύেāϰ āωāĻĒāĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . Some scholars ( āϏ্āĻ•āϞাāϰāϏ্ ) advised the Tsar to have a council of wise men with the belief that they would then advise the Tsar about the proper time for every work . [ āĻŦিāĻĻ্āĻŦাāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāϰা āĻāχ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏে āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϜ্āĻžাāύী āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāĻĻেāϰ āĻāĻ•āϟি āωāĻĒāĻĻেāώ্āϟা āĻĒāϰিāώāĻĻ āϰাāĻ–াāϰ āωāĻĒāĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝে āϤাঁāϰা āϤাāĻšāϞে āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāϟি āĻ•াāϜেāϰ āϝāĻĨাāϝāĻĨ āϏāĻŽāϝ়েāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒাāϰে āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻিāϤে āĻĒাāϰāĻŦেāύ ।

10. How would a council of wise men help the Tsar ? [ āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āĻŦিāϜ্āĻž āĻŽাāύুāώāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒāϰিāώāĻĻ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰāĻŦে ? ]
Ans . A council of wise men would help the Tsar to fix a proper time for everything . [ āĻŦিāϜ্āĻž āĻŽাāύুāώāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒāϰিāώāĻĻ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϏāĻŦāĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāĻ িāĻ• āϏāĻŽāϝ় āύিāϰ্āϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰāĻŦে । ]

11. Why did some scholars advise Tsar to consult a magician ? [ āĻ•েāύ āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻিāϞেāύ āϝে āϤিāύি āϜাāĻĻুāĻ•āϰেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰে āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āϚাāύ ? ]
Or , How could the magicians help the Tsar ? [ āϜাāĻĻুāĻ•āϰāϰা āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . Some scholars advised the Tsar to consult a magician because a magician could foretell the right time for every action . [ āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϜাāĻĻুāĻ•āϰেāϰ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āϚাāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āĻāϰ āωāĻĒāĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āϜাāĻĻুāĻ•āϰāχ āĻĒাāϰেāύ āϏāĻŦ āĻ•াāϜ āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āφāĻ—ে āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻŦāϞে āĻĻিāϤে । ]

12. What , according to the scholars , were the different important occupations ? [ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻŽāϤে āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āĻ•ী ? ]
Ans . The different opinions of the scholars about the most important occupation are as follows : the study of science , skill in warfare and religious worship . [ āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŦৃāϤ্āϤিāϰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦিāĻŦিāϧ āĻŽāϤাāĻŽāϤ āĻšāϞ : āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύেāϰ āĻĒাāĻ  , āϝুāĻĻ্āϧে āĻĒাāϰāĻĻāϰ্āĻļিāϤা āĻāĻŦং āϧāϰ্āĻŽীāϝ় āωāĻĒাāϏāύা । ]

13. Why did the Tsar decide to consult the hermit ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āϏাāϧুāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύ্āϤ āύিāϞেāύ āĻ•েāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar decided to consult the hermit because his scholars failed and he knew the hermit was wise enough to give answers to his three questions . [ āϜাāϰ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύ্āϤ āύিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ , āϤাঁāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāϰা āĻŦ্āϝāϰ্āĻĨ āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤিāύি āϜাāύāϤেāύ āϝে āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āϤাঁāϰ āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϝāĻĨেāώ্āϟ āϜ্āĻžাāύী āĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

13. Why did the Tsar come to the hermit ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•েāύ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar went to the hermit to know the answers of his three important questions because the hermit was widely renowned for his wisdom . [ āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āϤিāύāϟি āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āϜাāύāϤে āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ—িāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āϤাāϰ āϜ্āĻžাāύেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝāχ āĻŦিāĻ–্āϝাāϤ āĻ›িāϞেāύ ।।

14. What was the hermit widely famous for ? [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āĻ•ী āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŦিāĻ–্āϝাāϤ āĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit was widely renowned for his wisdom . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āϤাঁāϰ āϜ্āĻžাāύেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŦিāĻ–্āϝাāϤ āĻ›িāϞেāύ ।

15. Whom did the hermit use to receive ? āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āĻ•াāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ ?
Or , Whom did the hermit receive ? | āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āĻ•াāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit used to receive none but the common folk . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āĻļুāϧু āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŽাāύুāώāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ ।

16. Who did the hermit meet for giving advice ? [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻ•াāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit met only the common folk for giving advice . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻļুāϧু āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŽাāύুāώāϜāύেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ । ]

17. Why did the Tsar disguise his appearance before meeting the hermit ? [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϏাāĻ•্āώাā§Ž āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϜাāϰ āĻ•েāύ āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāĻŦেāĻļ āϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar disguised his appearance before meeting the hermit because the hermit received none but common folk . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϏাāĻ•্āώাāϤেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϜাāϰ āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāĻŦেāĻļ āϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŽাāύুāώ āĻ›াāĻĄ়া āĻ…āύ্āϝ āĻ•াāϰোāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰেāύ āύা । ]

18. Where did the hermit live ? [ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻ•োāĻĨাāϝ় āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ ? ]
Or , Where did the hermit in ' Three Questions ' live ? [ Three Questions'- āĻ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻ•োāĻĨাāϝ় āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit lived in a wood which he never quitted ( āĻ•্āϝুāχāϟেāĻĄ ) . [ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻāĻ•āϟি āĻŦāύে āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ āϝেāĻ–াāύ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϤিāύি āĻ•āĻ–āύোāχ āĻŦেāϰোāϤেāύ āύা । ]

19. Why did the Tsar put on simple clothes before visiting the hermit ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•েāύ āϏাāϧুāϟিāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰাāϰ āφāĻ—ে āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻĒোāĻļাāĻ• āĻĒāϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar put on simple clothes because he knew that the hermit received ( āϰিāϏিāĻ­āĻĄ্ ) only common folk . [ āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻĒোāĻļাāĻ• āĻĒāϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤিāύি āϜাāύāϤেāύ āϝে āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻļুāϧু āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŽাāύুāώāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—েāχ āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ ।

20. What was the hermit doing when the Tsar came to visit him ? [ āϜাāϰ āϝāĻ–āύ āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻāϞেāύ āϤāĻ–āύ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻ•ী āĻ•āϰāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit was digging the ground with his spade when the Tsar came to visit him . [ āϝāĻ–āύ āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻāϞেāύ āϤāĻ–āύ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻ•োāĻĻাāϞ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়āĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

21. Why did the hermit breathe heavily ? [ āϏাāϧুāϟি āϘāύāϘāύ āĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āύিāϚ্āĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•েāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit breathed ( f ) heavily because he was too weak to undertake the heavy toil of digging the ground . [ āϏাāϧুāϟি āϘāύāϘāύ āĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āύিāϚ্āĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–োঁāĻĄ়াāϰ āĻŦিāĻĒুāϞ āĻĒāϰিāĻļ্āϰāĻŽ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻĒāĻ•্āώে āϤিāύি āĻŦāĻĄ়োāχ āĻĻুāϰ্āĻŦāϞ āĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

22. Why did the hermit live in a forest ? [ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻŦāύে āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ āĻ•েāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit was supposed to give up all worldly comfort and possessions and so he lived in the forest . [ āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•্āώেāϤ্āϰে āϏāĻŦ āĻĒাāϰ্āĻĨিāĻŦ āϏ্āĻŦাāϚ্āĻ›āύ্āĻĻ্āϝ āĻ“ āĻŦিāώāϝ়āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ্āϤি āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰাāχ āĻ›িāϞ āφāĻŦāĻļ্āϝিāĻ• āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŦāĻļāϰ্āϤ āφāϰ āϤাāχ āϤিāύি āĻŦāύে āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ । ]

23. How did the Tsar help the hermit ? [ āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āϜাāϰ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ] Ans . The Tsar helped the hermit by digging the ground for him . [ āϜাāϰ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻšāϝ়ে āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়ে āĻĻিāϝ়ে āϤাঁāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

24. " You are tired , " - Who said this and what did he do ? [ āĻ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤিāύি āĻ•ী āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar said this to the hermit and took the spade from the hermit to start digging the ground himself . [ aut āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāĻ•ে āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ•োāĻĻাāϞāϟি āύিāϝ়ে āύিāϜেāχ āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়āϤে āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

25. “ Now rest awhile " Who said this and why ? [ āĻ•ে āĻŦāϞāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻ•েāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit said this because he thought that the Tsar stopped digging and repeated his questions only because he was tired . [ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤিāύি āĻ­েāĻŦেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝে āϜাāϰ āĻ–োঁāĻĄ়া āĻĨাāĻŽিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻ—ুāϞিāϰ āĻĒুāύāϰাāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻļুāϧু āĻāϜāύ্āϝ āϝে āϤিāύি āĻ•্āϞাāύ্āϤ । ]

26 . Why did the Tsar refuse to give reward to the learned men ? [ āĻ•েāύ āϜাāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒুāϰāϏ্āĻ•াāϰ āĻĻিāϤে āĻ…āϏ্āĻŦীāĻ•াāϰ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ]
Or , Why did the Tsar give the reward to home ? [ āĻ•েāύ āϜাāϰ āĻ•াāωāĻ•েāχ āĻ•োāύো āωāĻĒāĻšাāϰ āĻĻিāϞেāύ āύা ? ]
Ans . The Tsar refused to give reward to the learned men because he was not satisfied with their answers . [ āϜাāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒুāϰāϏ্āĻ•াāϰ āĻĻিāϤে āĻ…āϏ্āĻŦীāĻ•াāϰ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤিāύি āϤাঁāĻĻেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰে āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻšāύāύি । ]

27. Why did the Tsar not agree with any of the learned men ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•েāύ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•াāϰোāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϏāĻšāĻŽāϤ āĻĒোāώāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āύা ? ]
Ans . The Tsar did not agree with any of the learned men as their answers were different and he was not satisfied with the answers provided by them to his three questions . [ āϜাāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•াāϰোāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϏāĻšāĻŽāϤ āĻšāϞেāύ āύা āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤাঁāĻĻেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āĻ›িāϞ āĻĒৃāĻĨāĻ• āĻāĻŦং āϤিāύি āϤাঁāĻĻেāϰ āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়া āωāϤ্āϤāϰে āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻ›িāϞেāύ āύা । ]

28. Whom did the hermit see come running ? [ āĻ•াāĻ•ে āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āφāϏāϤে āĻĻেāĻ–েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit saw a bearded man come running . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝা āĻāĻ• āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āϞোāĻ•āĻ•ে āĻ›ুāϟে āφāϏāϤে āĻĻেāĻ–েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ।

29. " Let us see who it is . " - Who is the man referred to here ? [ āϝে āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻāĻ–াāύে āĻŦāϞা āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›ে āϏে āĻ•ে ? ]
Ans . The man referred to here is a stranger with a beard , who came out of the woods , bleeding ( āĻŦ্āϞিāĻĄিং ) profusely ( āĻĒ্āϰোāĻĢিāωāϜāϞি ) . [ āϝে āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻāĻ–াāύে āĻŦāϞা āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›ে āϝে āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āφāĻ—āύ্āϤুāĻ• āϝে āĻŦāύেāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻĒ্āϰāĻŦāϞ āϰāĻ•্āϤাāĻ•্āϤ āĻ…āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāϝ় āĻŦেāϰিāϝ়ে āφāϏāĻ›িāϞ | ]

30. Describe the wound of the stranger . āφāĻ—āĻĄুāĻ•েāϰ āĻ•্āώāϤāϟি āĻŦāϰ্āĻŖāύা āĻ•āϰো ।
Ans . The stranger had a large wound in his stomach and blood was flowing profusely from this wound . [ āφāĻ—āĻĄুāĻ•েāϰ āĻĒেāϟে āĻāĻ•āϟি āĻŦāĻĄ়ো āĻ•্āώāϤ āĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻŦং āϏেāĻ–াāύ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ…āĻোāϰ āϧাāϰাāϝ় āϰāĻ•্āϤ āĻāϰāĻ›িāϞ । ]

31. How did the Tsar tend the man ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āϞোāĻ•āϰি āĻļুāϧুāώা āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ]
or . How did the Tsar nurse the wounded man ? āϜাāϰ āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে । āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻļুāĻ­ূāώা āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar washed and bandaged the wound several times till the blood stopped flowing . [ āϜাāϰ āĻŦাāϰংāĻŦাāϰ āĻ“āχ āĻ•্āώāϤāϟিāĻ•ে āĻĒāϰিāώ্āĻ•াāϰ āĻāĻŦং āĻŦ্āϝাāύ্āĻĄেāϜ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āϝāϤāĻ•্āώāĻŖ āύা āϰāĻ•্āϤāĻāϰা āĻ•āϧ āĻšāϞ । ]

32. Who attacked the bearded man ? [ āĻ•ে āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āφāĻ•্āϰāĻŽāĻŖ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar's bodyguard attacked the bearded man . [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĻেāĻšāϰāĻ•্āώী āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āφāĻ•্āϰāĻŽāĻŖ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ । ]

33. Where was the man's wound ? [ āĻ•োāĻĨাāϝ় āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻ•্āώāϤ āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ ? ]
Ans . The man's wound was in his stomach . [ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻĒেāϟে āφāϘাāϤ āϞেāĻ—েāĻ›িāϞ ||

34. What did the Tsar use to bandage the wound of the bearded man ? [ āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻ•্āώāϤāϏ্āĻĨাāύ āĻŦাঁāϧāϤে āϜাāϰ āĻ•ী āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar used his handkerchief and the hermit's towel to bandage the wound of the bearded man . [ āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা | āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻ•্āώāϤāϏ্āĻĨাāύ āĻŦাঁāϧāϤে āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āύিāϜেāϰ āϰুāĻŽাāϞ āĻāĻŦং āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āϤোāϝ়াāϞে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

35. Why did the Tsar fall asleep ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•েāύ āϘুāĻŽিāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar fell asleep as he was very tired with the walk and the work he had done . [ āϜাāϰ āϘুāĻŽিāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āĻšাঁāϟা āĻ“ āĻ•াāϜেāϰ āĻĢāϞে āϤিāύি āĻ–ুāĻŦ āĻ•্āϞাāύ্āϤ āĻšāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ।

36. Where did the Tsar fall asleep ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•োāĻĨাāϝ় āϘুāĻŽিāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Or , Where did the Tsar sleep after his labour ? [ āĻĒāϰিāĻļ্āϰāĻŽেāϰ āĻĒāϰ āϜাāϰ āĻ•োāĻĨাāϝ় āϘুāĻŽিāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar fell asleep on the threshold of the hermit's hut after his labour . [ āĻĒāϰিāĻļ্āϰāĻŽেāϰ āĻĒāϰ āϜাāϰ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻ•ুঁāĻĄ়েāϘāϰেāϰ | āϚৌāĻ•াāĻ ে āϘুāĻŽিāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

37. Why did the Tsar lie down on the threshold ? [ āĻ•েāύ āϜাāϰ āϚৌāĻ•াāĻ ে āϘুāĻŽিāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar lay down on the threshold because he was [ Sant da Honk very tired with the walk and the work he had done . [ āϜাāϰ āϚৌāĻ•াāĻ ে āĻļুāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤিāύি āĻšেঁāϟে āĻāĻŦং āϝে āĻ•াāϜ āϤিāύি āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϤাāϤে āĻ–ুāĻŦ āĻ•্āϞাāύ্āϤ āĻšāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ।

38. In which season did the Tsar spend the night at the hermit's cell ? [ āĻ•োāύ āĻ‹āϤুāϤে āϜাāϰ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻ•ুঁāĻĄ়েāϘāϰে āϰাāϤ্āϰি āĻ•াāϟিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar spent the night at the hermit's cell in the season of summer . [ āĻ—্āϰীāώ্āĻŽ āĻ‹āϤুāϤে āϜাāϰ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻ•ুঁāĻĄ়েāϘāϰে āϰাি āĻ•াāϟিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

39. When did the wounded man recover ? [ āĻ•āĻ–āύ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻšāϞ ? ]
Ans . The wounded man recovered the next morning . [ āĻĒāϰেāϰ āĻĻিāύ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻšāϞ ||

40. What did the Tsar do with his enemy ? [ āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āĻļāϤ্āϰুāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻ•ী āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar forgave his enemy , promised to send his servants and his own physician , promised to restore his property and made peace with his enemy . [ āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āĻļāϤ্āϰুāĻ•ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻ•āϰে āĻĻিāϞেāύ , āϤাঁāϰ āϚাāĻ•āϰ āĻāĻŦং āύিāϜেāϰ āϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏāĻ•āĻ•ে āĻĒাāĻ াāύোāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĻিāϞেāύ , āϤাāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ্āϤি āĻĢিāϰিāϝ়ে āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĻিāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻļāϤ্āϰুāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϏāύ্āϧি āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ||

41. Why did the Tsar forgive the wounded man ? [ āĻ•েāύ āϜাāϰ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻ•āϰে āĻĻিāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar forgave the wounded man because he begged for his forgiveness and he wanted to make peace with his enemy . [ āϜাāϰ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻ•āϰে āĻĻিāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϏে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻ­িāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻŦং āϤিāύি āĻļāϤ্āϰুāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϏāύ্āϧি āĻ•āϰāϤে āϚেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

42. What did the Tsar do to show his forgiveness to the bearded man ? [ āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻĻেāĻ–াāϤে āĻ—িāϝ়ে āϜাāϰ āĻ•ী āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar promised to send his servants and his own physician and also promised to restore his property to show his forgiveness to the bearded man . [ āϜাāϰ āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻĻেāĻ–াāϤে āĻ—িāϝ়ে āϤাঁāϰ āϚাāĻ•āϰ āĻāĻŦং āύিāϜেāϰ āϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏāĻ•āĻ•ে āĻĒাāĻ াāĻŦাāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĻিāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻ“ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĻিāϞেāύ āϤিāύি āϤাঁāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ্āϤি āĻĢিāϰিāϝ়ে āĻĻেāĻŦেāύ । ]

43. What did the wounded man ask for when he revived ? [ āϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻĢেāϰাāϰ āĻĒāϰ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āĻ•ী āϚাāχāϞ ? ]
Ans . The wounded man asked for something to drink when he revived . [ āϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻĢেāϰাāϰ āĻĒāϰ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻĒাāύ āĻ•āϰāϤে āϚাāχāϞ | ]

44. What did the Tsar give the wounded man after he revived ? [ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻĢেāϰাāϰ āĻĒāϰ āϜাāϰ āϤাāĻ•ে āĻ•ী āĻĻিāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar gave the wounded man some fresh water to drink when he revived . [ āϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻĢিāϰে āĻĒাāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āĻĒāϰ āϜাāϰ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āĻāĻ•āϟু āĻŽিāώ্āϟি āϜāϞ āĻĒাāύ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻĻিāϞেāύ ।

45. What was the hermit doing when the Tsar came to take leave from him ? [ āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϝāĻ–āύ āĻŦিāĻĻাāϝ় āύিāϤে āĻāϞেāύ āϤāĻ–āύ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻ•ী āĻ•āϰāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . When the Tsar came to take leave from the hermit , he was sowing ( āϏোāϝ়িং ) seeds in the beds that had been dug ( āĻĄাāĻ— ) the previous day . [ āϝāĻ–āύ āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻŦিāĻĻাāϝ় āύিāϤে āĻāϞেāύ āϤāĻ–āύ āϏাāϧুāϟি āφāĻ—েāϰ āĻĻিāύেāϰ āĻ–োঁāĻĄ়া āĻ•েāϝ়াāϰিāϤে āĻŦীāϜ āĻŦāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰāĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

46 . " " You have already been answered ! ' said the hermit . " - Why did the hermit say so ? [ āϏাāϧু āĻ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻ•েāύ āĻŦāϞāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The hermit said so because he knew that the Tsar had got the answers to all his questions , unknowingly ( āφāύāύোāϝ়িংāϞি ) , through the experiences of the previous tar day . āϏাāχ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦāϞāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤিāύি āϜাāύāϤেāύ āϝে āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŦāĻĻিāύেāϰ āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤাāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āϜাāϰ āύিāϜেāϰ āĻ…āϜাāύ্āϤেāχ āύিāϜেāϰ āϏāĻŦ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĒেāϝ়ে āĻ—েāĻ›ে ।

47. " What do you mean ? " - What does the question suggest ? [ āĻāχ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āĻŽাāϧ্āϝāĻŽে āĻ•ী āĻŦোāĻাāύো āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে ?
Ans . The Tsar said this with astonishment ( āĻ…্āϝাāϏāωāύিāĻļāĻŽেāύ্āϟ ) to mean that he did not understand how his questions hard already been answered ( āφāϏাāϰāĻĄ্‌ ) . [ āϜাāϰ āĻāχ āĻ•āĻĨাāϟি āĻ…āĻŦাāĻ• āĻšāϝ়ে āĻŦāϞেāĻ›েāύ āĻāϟা āĻŦোāĻাāϤে āϝে āϤিāύি āĻ…āύুāϧাāĻŦāύ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰেāύāύি āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āϤিāύি āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āχāϤিāĻŽāϧ্āϝেāχ āĻĒেāϝ়ে āĻ—েāĻ›েāύ । ]

48. What , according to the hermit , is the most important time ? [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻŽāϤে āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻ•োāύāϟি ? ]
Ans . According to the hermit , the most important time is the present . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻŽāϤে āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻšāϞ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ ||

49. Why is the present ( ' now ) most important time ? [ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻ•েāύ ? ]
Ans . The present is the most important time because it is the only time over which we have some power and control . [ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻšāϞ āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āĻāχ āĻšāϞ āĻāĻ•āĻŽাāϤ্āϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϝাāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•্āώāĻŽāϤা āĻ“ āύিāϝ়āύ্āϤ্āϰāĻŖ āĻĨাāĻ•ে ||

50. Who , according to the hermit , is the most important person ? [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻŽāϤে āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻ•ে ? ]
Ans . According to the hermit , the most important person is the one with whom we are in this moment . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻŽāϤে āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻšāϞেāύ āϤিāύিāχ āϝাঁāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āφāĻŽāϰা āĻāχ āĻŽুāĻšূāϰ্āϤে āϰāϝ়েāĻ›ি । ]

51. What , according to the hermit , is the most important affair ? [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻŽāϤে āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ•াāϜ āĻ•োāύ্‌āϟি ? ]
Ans . According to the hermit , the most important affair is to do good to others . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏীāϰ āĻŽৃāϤে āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ•াāϜāϟি āĻšāϞ āĻ…āύ্āϝেāϰ āωāĻĒāĻ•াāϰ āĻ•āϰা ।

52. “ Now ” – Who said this and why ? [ āĻ•ে āĻ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦāϞেāĻ›েāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻ•েāύ ? ]
Ans , The hermit said this to the Tsar to suggest that the present is the most important time . [ āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻāϟি āĻŦāϞেāĻ›েāύ āĻ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦোāĻাāϤে āϝে āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏāĻŽāϝ় । ]

53. " for that purpose alone was man sent into this life ! " What does ' that purpose ' refer to ? [ That purpose ' āĻŦāϞāϤে āĻāĻ–াāύে āĻ•াঁ āĻŦāϞা āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›ে ? ]
Ans . That purpose ' refers to the objective of a man who is born to do good to another man with whom he is at a given point of time . [ That purpose ' āĻŦāϞāϤে āĻ•োāύো āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻĒ্āϰাāϝ়েāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦāϞা āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›ে āϝে āĻāĻ•āϟি āύিāϰ্āĻĻিāώ্āϟ āϏāĻŽāϝ়ে āϤাāϰ āϏে āĻĨাāĻ•া āĻ…āĻĒāϰ āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰ āωāĻĒāĻ•াāϰ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϜāύ্āĻŽāϞাāĻ­ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে ।


Three Questions Questions and answers

L.A.Q...............................Marks-6
1. What did the scholars of the state opine regarding the first question of the Tsar ? [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āϰাāϜ্āϝেāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāϰা āĻ•ী āĻŽāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . In his first question , the Tsar sought to know the best time to begin something . The scholars gave different solutions to this problem . Some advised to draw up in advance a table of days , months and years and to plan his actions accordingly . Other scholars advised to give close attention to the events taking place and decide which one was the most necessary to act upon . Some scholars advised the Tsar to keep a group of wise men while others advised the Tsar to consult magicians to meet a great urgency . The answers didn't satisfy the Tsar at all . [ āϤাঁāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύে āϜাāϰ āϜাāύāϤে āϚেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•োāύো āĻ•াāϜ āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ­াāϞো āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻ•োāύ্‌āϟি | āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤেāϰা āĻāχ āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝাāϰ āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āϰāĻ•āĻŽ āϏāĻŽাāϧাāύ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āĻ•েāω āφāĻ—ে āĻĨেāĻ•েāχ āĻĻিāύ , āĻŽাāϏ , āĻŦāĻ›āϰেāϰ āĻāĻ•āϟি āϏাāϰāĻŖি āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤ āĻ•āϰে āϏেāϟা āĻ…āύুāϝাāϝ়ী āϤাঁāϰ āĻ•াāϜেāϰ āĻĒāϰিāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāύা āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āĻ…āύ্āϝ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤেāϰা āĻ•ী āϘāϟāύা āϘāϟāĻ›ে āϤা āĻ­াāϞো āĻ•āϰে āϞāĻ•্āώ āĻ•āϰে āϏেāχ āĻ…āύুāϝাāϝ়ী āĻ•োāύ্ āĻ•াāϜāϟি āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāύ্āύ āĻ•āϰা āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āϜāϰুāϰি āϤা āύিāϰ্āĻŖāϝ় āĻ•āϰাāϰ āωāĻĒāĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āĻ•োāύো āĻ•োāύো āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϜ্āĻžাāύী āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāĻĻেāϰ āĻāĻ•āϟি āωāĻĒāĻĻেāώ্āϟা āĻĒāϰিāώāĻĻ āϰাāĻ–াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ , āϝāĻ–āύ āĻ…āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝāϰা āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻ­ীāώāĻŖ āϜāϰুāϰি āĻ…āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāϰ āĻŽোāĻ•াāĻŦিāϞাāϝ় āϜাāĻĻুāĻ•āϰāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āωāĻĒāĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻāĻ•েāĻŦাāϰেāχ āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰেāύি । ]

2. What did the scholars say about the answer to the second • question ? [ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤেāϰা āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰেāϰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻ•ী āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ?
Ans . The second question of the Tsar was about the right people to listen to and to avoid . In this regard , the scholars had different opinions . Some said that the Tsar would need his councillors or ministers the most for sound advice . Some advised that the priests , being religious and wise were the right sort of people the Tsar should listen to . Other scholars said that the Tsar's first and foremost requirement would be good doctors as the Tsar must be in sound health for running the administration ( āĻ…্āϝাāĻĄāĻŽিāύিāϏ্āϟ্āϰেāĻļāύ ) . A few scholars suggested that the Tsar would need soldiers most because they would protect the country from danger . Thus the Tsar got varying opinions from his scholars though none of them could satisfy him . [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ›িāϞ āĻ•াāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻļোāύা āωāϚিāϤ āφāϰ āĻ•াāĻĻেāϰ āĻāĻĄ়িāϝ়ে āϝাāĻ“āϝ়া āωāϚিāϤ āϏে āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে | āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻāχ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻŽāϤ āĻ›িāϞ | āĻ•েāω āĻŦāϞāϞেāύ āϝে āϏāĻ িāĻ• āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϜাāϰেāϰ āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāϜāύ āϤাঁāϰ āωāĻĒāĻĻেāώ্āϟা āĻĒāϰিāώāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦা āĻŽāύ্āϤ্āϰীāĻĻেāϰ । āĻ•েāω āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻিāϞেāύ āϝে āĻĒুāϰোāĻšিāϤāϰাāχ āϧāϰ্āĻŽāĻĒ্āϰাāĻŖ āĻ“ āĻŦিāϜ্āĻž āĻšāĻ“āϝ়াāϝ় āϤাāϰাāχ āĻšāϞেāύ āϏāĻ িāĻ• āϧāϰāύেāϰ āϞোāĻ• āϝাঁāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻļোāύা āωāϚিāϤ । āĻ…āύ্āϝ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤেāϰা āĻŦāϞāϞেāύ āϝে āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻāĻŦং āϏāϰ্āĻŦāĻĒ্āϰāϧাāύ āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāϜāύ āĻšāϞ āĻ­াāϞো āϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏāĻ•āĻĻেāϰ āϝেāĻšেāϤু āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻļাāϏāύāĻ•াāϰ্āϝ āϚাāϞাāϤে āĻ—েāϞে āϏুāϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝেāϰ āĻ…āϧিāĻ•াāϰী āĻšāϤে āĻšāĻŦে । āĻ•āϝ়েāĻ•āϜāύ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤেāϰা āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻিāϞেāύ āϝে āϜাāϰেāϰ āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻĻāϰāĻ•াāϰ āϏৈāύিāĻ•āĻĻেāϰ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤাāϰাāχ āĻĻেāĻļāĻ•ে āĻŦিāĻĒāĻĻেāϰ āĻšাāϤ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϰāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰāĻŦে । āĻāχāĻ­াāĻŦে āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āύাāύা āϧāϰāύেāϰ āĻŽāϤাāĻŽāϤ āĻĒেāϞেāύ āϝāĻĻিāĻ“ āϤাঁāϰা āĻ•েāωāχ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰāϞেāύ āύা ।

3. What according to the scholars was the most important thing to do ? [ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻŽāϤে āĻ•োāύ্ āĻ•াāϜāϟি āĻ•āϰা āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ ?
Or , What answers did the scholars give to the third question of the Tsar ? [ āϰাāϜাāϰ āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰে āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤেāϰা āĻ•াঁ āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar's third question was about the most important occupation or action in this world . The scholars provided the king with different opinions regarding the issue . Some said that science was the most important thing in this world and the most important job was to pursue ( āĻĒাāϰāϏিāω ) it . Some scholars stressed ( āϏ্āϟ্āϰেāϏāĻĄ় ) that having skill in warfare was the most important thing in the world . A few scholars opined that religious worship ( āĻ“āϝ়াāϰāĻļিāĻĒ ) was the most important thing . However these opinions couldn't satisfy the Tsar .
[ āϜাāϰেāϰ āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻ›িāϞ āĻāχ āĻĒৃāĻĨিāĻŦীāϤে āϏāĻŦāĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāϜāύীāϝ় āĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āĻŦা āĻ•াāϜেāϰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে । āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤেāϰা āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻāχ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻ•ে āύাāύা āϧāϰāύেāϰ āĻŽāϤাāĻŽāϤ āϜাāύিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āĻ•েāω āĻŦāϞāϞেāύ āϝে āĻĒৃāĻĨিāĻŦীāϰ āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϜিāύিāϏ āĻšāϞ āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻāĻŦং āϏāĻŦāĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ•াāϜ āĻšāϞ āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ āϏাāϧāύাāϝ় āĻŽāĻ—্āύ āĻĨাāĻ•া | āφāĻŦাāϰ āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤ āϜোāϰ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝে āϝুāĻĻ্āϧে āĻĻāĻ•্āώāϤা āĻĨাāĻ•াāϟাāχ āĻāχ āĻĒৃāĻĨিāĻŦীāϤে āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ । āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤ āĻāχ āĻŽāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•াāĻļ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āϝে āϏāĻŦāĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϜিāύিāϏ āĻšāϞ āϧāϰ্āĻŽীāϝ় āωāĻĒাāϏāύা | āĻ…āĻŦāĻļ্āϝ āĻāχ āĻŽāϤাāĻŽāϤāĻ—ুāϞি āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻāĻ•েāĻŦাāϰেāχ āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰেāύি । ]

4. What were the questions that had occurred to the Tsar ? Why did he need correct answers to those questions ? What did he do when he was not satisfied with the answers of the learned men ? [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻŽāύে āĻ•ী āĻ•ী āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞ ? āϤাāϰ āĻ“āχ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻ—ুāϞোāϰ āϏāĻ িāĻ• āωāϤ্āϤāϰেāϰ āĻĻāϰāĻ•াāϰ āĻ›িāϞ āĻ•েāύ ? āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰে āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āύা āĻšāϤে āĻĒেāϰে āϤিāύি āϤāĻ–āύ āĻ•ী āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The three questions that had occurred to the Tsar were :
i . What was the right time to begin a particular work ?
ii . Who are the right people to listen to and whom to avoid ?
iii . What was the most important thing to do ? .
He needed correct answers to those questions in order to avoid failure in any task .
When the Tsar was not satisfied with the answers of the learned men he decided to consult a hermit , widely renowned for his wisdom . [ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻŽāύে āϝে āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞ āϏেāĻ—ুāϞি āĻ›িāϞ : i . āĻāĻ•āϟি āύিāϰ্āĻĻিāώ্āϟ āĻ•াāϜ āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāĻ িāĻ• āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻ•ী ? ii . āĻ•াāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻļোāύা āωāϚিāϤ āφāϰ āĻ•াāĻĻেāϰ āĻāĻĄ়িāϝ়ে āϝাāĻ“āϝ়া āωāϚিāϤ ? iii . āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ•াāϜāϟি āĻ•ী ? āϤাāϰ āĻ“āχ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻ—ুāϞোāϰ āϏāĻ িāĻ• āωāϤ্āϤāϰেāϰ āĻĻāϰāĻ•াāϰ āĻ›িāϞ āϝাāϤে āϤিāύি āϝে āĻ•াāϜেāχ āĻšাāϤ āĻĻিāϤেāύ āϤাāϤে āĻŦ্āϝāϰ্āĻĨ āĻšāϤেāύ āύা । āϜাāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰে āϝāĻ–āύ āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰāϞেāύ āύা , āϤāĻ–āύ āϤিāύি āĻāĻ• āϏāύ্āύ্āϝাāϏী āϝিāύি āϤাāϰ āϜ্āĻžাāύেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝāχ āĻŦিāĻ–্āϝাāϤ āĻ›িāϞেāύ āϤাঁāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ—েāϞেāύ ||

5. Why did the Tsar go to the hermit ? Why did he go there in disguise ? What was the hermit doing when the Tsar met him ? [ āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ—িāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•েāύ ? āĻ•েāύ - āχ āĻŦা āϤিāύি āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāĻŦেāĻļ āϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰে āĻ—িāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? āϏাāϧু āĻ•ী āĻ•āϰāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝāĻ–āύ āϰাāϜা āϤাঁāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ ? ] [ 2 + 2 + 2 ]
Ans . The Tsar went to the hermit because none of the scholars could satisfy his queries ( āĻ•্āϝোāϝ়াāϰিāϜ ) . Their diverse ( āĻĄাāχāĻ­াāϰ্āϏ ) opinions , in fact , increased the Tsar's confusion . So he went to the hermit who was believed to be a wise man .
The hermit received only common folk . That is why the Tsar had to leave aside ( āĻ…্āϝাāϏাāχāĻĄ ) his own royal dress and put on simple clothes before meeting the hermit .
The hermit was digging the ground in front of his hut . The Tsar saw him breathing ( āĻŦ্āϰীāĻĻিং ) heavily while striking ( āϏ্āϟ্āϰাāχāĻ•িং ) the spade into the ground . The wise man greeted ( āĻ—্ā§°ীāϟেāĻĄ ) the Tsar but went on digging .
[ āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϟিāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ—িāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•েāωāχ āϤাঁāϰ āϜিāϜ্āĻžাāϏাāϰ āύিāϰāϏāύ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰেāύāύি । āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āϰāĻ•āĻŽেāϰ āĻŽāϤাāĻŽāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•ৃāϤāĻĒāĻ•্āώেāϜাāϰেāϰ āĻŦিāĻ­্āϰাāύ্āϤিāĻ•ে āφāϰāĻ“ āĻŦাāĻĄ়িāϝ়ে āϤুāϞেāĻ›িāϞ | āϤাāχ āϤিāύি āϏেāχ āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ—িāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝাāĻ•ে āĻ…āϤ্āϝāύ্āϤ āϜ্āĻžাāύী āĻŦāϞে āϏāĻŦাāχ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āĻ•āϰāϤ । āϏাāϧু āĻļুāϧু āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŽাāύুāώāĻĻেāϰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝāϰ্āĻĨāύা āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ । āĻāχ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖে āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āϰাāϜāĻ•ীāϝ় āĻĒোāĻļাāĻ• āϏāϰিāϝ়ে āϰেāĻ–েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϏাāϧুāϟিāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ•āϰাāϰ āφāĻ—ে āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻĒোāĻļাāĻ• āĻĒāϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϏাāϧু āϤাāϰ āĻ•ুāϟিāϰেāϰ āϏাāĻŽāύে āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়āĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϜাāϰ āĻĻেāĻ–āϞেāύ āϝে āϏাāϧুāϟি āϘāύāϘāύ āĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āύিāϚ্āĻ›েāύ āϝāĻ–āύ āϤিāύি āĻ•োāĻĻাāϞ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻŽাāϟি āĻ•োāĻĒাāϚ্āĻ›েāύ | āϜ্āĻžাāύী āϞোāĻ•āϟি ( āϏাāϧু ) āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāĻĻāύ āϜাāύাāϞেāύ āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤাāϰ āĻ–োঁāĻĄ়াāϰ āĻ•াāϜ āϚাāϞিāϝ়ে āĻ—েāϞেāύ ।

6. Why did the Tsar help the hermit to dig ? How did his work at the hermit's place help him ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•েāύ āϏাāϧুāĻ•ে āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়āϤে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āϤাঁāϰ āĻāχ āĻ•াāϜ āϤাāĻ•ে āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ ? ] S [ 3 + 3 ]
Ans . The Tsar saw that the hermit was quite frail and weak . He was digging the ground in front of his hut . Each time he stuck his spade into the ground , he breathed heavily . The Tsar took pity on the hermit . So , he took the spade  from the hermit and started to dig the ground . He wanted to give some respite to the old man .
It benefitted  him in three ways . Firstly , as he remained busy with his work he did not return and was saved from the possible attack by his sworn enemy . Secondly , he saved his enemy and gained ( āĻ—েāχāύāĻĄ ) his friendship . Thirdly , he thus got the answers to all his questions .
[ āϜাāϰ āĻĻেāĻ–েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝে āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻŦেāĻļ āϰোāĻ—া āĻāĻŦং āĻĻুāϰ্āĻŦāϞ | āϏাāϧুāϟি āϤাāϰ āĻ•ুঁāĻĄ়ে āϘāϰেāϰ āϏাāĻŽāύে āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়āĻ›িāϞেāύ | āĻĒ্āϰāϤ্āϝেāĻ•āĻŦাāϰ āĻ•োāĻĻাāϞ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻŽাāϟি āĻ•োāĻĒাāύোāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻļ্āϰাāύ্āϤিāϤে āϤাঁāϰ āϘāύāϘāύ āύিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āĻĒāĻĄ়āĻ›িāϞ | āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϟিāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤি āĻ•āϰুāĻŖাāĻĒāϰāĻŦāĻļ āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ | āϤাāχ āϤিāύি āϏাāϧুāϟিāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ•োāĻĻাāϞ āύিāϝ়ে āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়āϤে āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ । āϤিāύি āĻŦāϝ়āϏ্āĻ• āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āĻāĻ•āϟু āϰেāĻšাāχ āĻĻিāϤে āϚেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ | āĻāϟা āϤিāύāĻ­াāĻŦে āϤাঁāϰ āωāĻĒāĻ•াāϰ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ | āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽāϤ , āϝেāĻšেāϤু āϤিāύি āĻ•াāϜে āĻŦ্āϝāϏ্āϤ āĻ›িāϞেāύ āϤাāχ āϤিāύি āĻĢিāϰে āϝেāϤে āĻĒাāϰāϞেāύ āύা āĻāĻŦং āĻĢāϞে āϤাঁāϰ āϚāϰāĻŽ āĻļāϤ্āϰুāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­াāĻŦ্āϝ āφāĻ•্āϰāĻŽāĻŖেāϰ āĻšাāϤ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϤিāύি āĻŦেঁāϚে āĻ—েāϞেāύ । āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ়āϤ , āϤিāύি āϤাঁāϰ āĻļāϤ্āϰুāϰ āĻĒ্āϰাāĻŖ āĻŦাঁāϚাāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϤ্āĻŦ āϞাāĻ­ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ । āϤৃāϤীāϝ়āϤ , āĻāĻ­াāĻŦে āϤিāύি āϤাāϰ āϏāĻŦ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĒেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ] ]

7. " Forgive me , ' said the bearded man ... " - Who was the bearded man ? Why did he ask for forgiveness ? [ āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āĻ›িāϞ ? āĻ•েāύ āϏে āĻ•্āώāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϰাāϰ্āĻĨāύা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ ? ]
[ 2 + 4 ]
Ans . The bearded man was an avowed enemy of the Tsar . The Tsar had executed his brother earlier and seized his property .
The man waited in ambush to avenge ( āĻ…্āϝাāĻ­েāĻž্āϜ ) his brother's death , but as the Tsar did not return from the hermit's place , the man came out in search of the Tsar . At this time he came across the bodyguard of the Tsar who recognized the man and wounded him fatally . The man would have died as he was bleeding profusely , but the Tsar became his saviour ( āϏেāĻ­িāϝ়āϰ ) He bandaged the wounds and provided him water and rest with the help of the hermit . Now the man repented ( āϰিāĻĒেāύ্āϟেāĻĄ ) his sin and prayed for the Tsar's forgiveness .
[ āĻĻাāĻĄ়িāĻ“āϝ়াāϞা āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϜাāϰেāϰ āϏ্āĻŦāϘোāώিāϤ āĻļāϤ্āϰু āĻ›িāϞ | āϜাāϰ āφāĻ—ে āϤাāϰ āĻ­াāχāĻ•ে āĻšāϤ্āϝা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ্āϤি āĻŦাāϜেāϝ়াāĻĒ্āϤ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻŦিāϰুāĻĻ্āϧে āϤাāϰ āĻ­াāχāϝ়েāϰ āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝুāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻļোāϧ āύেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻ“ā§Ž āĻĒেāϤে āĻ…āĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻĢিāϰে āύা āφāϏাāϤে āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϤাāϰ āĻ—োāĻĒāύ āφāϏ্āϤাāύা āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻ–োঁāϜাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŦেāϰিāϝ়ে āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞ । āĻāχ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϤাāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĻেāĻšāϰāĻ•্āώীāϰ āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻšāϝ়ে āϝাāϝ় , āϝে āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āϚিāύāϤে āĻĒেāϰে āϤাāĻ•ে āĻŽাāϰাāϤ্āĻŽāĻ•āĻ­াāĻŦে āφāĻšāϤ āĻ•āϰে । āϞোāĻ•āϟি āĻšāϝ়āϤ āĻĒ্āϰāϚāĻŖ্āĻĄ āϰāĻ•্āϤāĻ•্āώāϰāĻŖে āĻŽাāϰাāχ āϝেāϤ āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āϰāĻ•্āώাāĻ•āϰ্āϤা āĻšāϝ়ে āωāĻ āϞেāύ । āϤিāύি āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻ•্āώāϤāϏ্āĻĨাāύে āĻŦ্āϝাāύ্āĻĄেāϜ āĻŦেঁāϧে āĻĻিāϞেāύ , āϤাāĻ•ে āϜāϞ āĻĻিāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϏাāϧুāϰ āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝে āϤাāϰ āĻŦিāĻļ্āϰাāĻŽেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻ“ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ | āĻāĻŦাāϰ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϤাāϰ āĻĒাāĻĒেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻ…āύুāϤāĻĒ্āϤ āĻšāϞ āφāϰ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϰাāϰ্āĻĨāύা āĻ•āϰāϞ ||

8. How did the Tsar spend the night at the hermit's place ? What did he see after waking up ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āϰাāϤ্āϰি āϝাāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? āϏāĻ•াāϞে āωāĻ ে āϤিāύি āĻ•ী āĻĻেāĻ–āϞেāύ ? ] [ 3 + 3 ]
Ans . The Tsar was involved in strenuous work at the hermit's place . His labour at the hermit's place and the strain ( āϏ্āϟ্āϰেāχāύ ) that he undertook while nursing the wounded man made him extremely tired . He felt sleepy and crouched down on the threshold . The wounded man lay on the bed . Probably there was no spare bed in the room . So the Tsar lay on the floor but enjoyed a sound sleep . • It was morning when the Tsar woke up . He found the wounded man staring at him with shining ( āĻļাāχāύিং ) eyes . The Tsar took a long time to recollect the incidents of the previous day . He was surprised when the wounded man earnestly ( āφāϰ্āύেāϏ্āϟāϞি ) asked for his forgiveness ( āĻĢāϰāĻ—িāĻ­āύেāϏ ).
āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϰ āϜাāϝ়āĻ—াāϝ় āĻļ্āϰāĻŽāϏাāϧ্āϝ āĻ•াāϜে āϝোāĻ— āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϏাāϧুāϰ āϏ্āĻĒাāύে āϤাঁāϰ āϝে āĻ•াāϝ়িāĻ• āĻļ্āϰāĻŽ āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻŦং āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āϞুāύা āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϤাāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āϝে āϚাāĻĒ āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞ , āϤা āϤাঁāĻ•ে āĻ…āϤ্āϝāύ্āϤ āĻ•্āϞাāύ্āϤ āĻ•āϰে āϤুāϞেāĻ›িāϞ । āϤাāϰ āϘুāĻŽ āĻĒাāϚ্āĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻŦং āϤিāύি āϚৌāĻ•াāĻ েāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āĻ—ুāϟিāϏুāϟি āĻŽেāϰে āĻļুāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĄ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āĻŦিāĻ›াāύাāϝ় āĻļুāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ । āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­āĻŦāϤ āϘāϰে āφāϰ āĻ…āϤিāϰিāĻ•্āϤ āĻŦিāĻ›াāύা āĻ›িāϞ āύা । āϤাāχ āϜাāϰ āĻŽেāĻেāϤে āĻļুāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻ—āĻ­ীāϰ āϘুāĻŽ āωāĻĒāĻ­োāĻ— āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϏāĻ•াāϞāĻŦেāϞা āϜাāϰ āϘুāĻŽ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āωāĻ āϞেāύ । āϤিāύি āĻĻেāĻ–āϞেāύ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϤাāϰ āĻĻিāĻ•ে āωāϜ্āϜ্āĻŦāϞ āϚোāĻ–ে āĻāĻ•āĻĻৃāώ্āϟে āϤাāĻ•িāϝ়ে āφāĻ›ে । āϜাāϰ āĻ…āύেāĻ•āĻ•্āώāĻĒ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āύিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āφāĻ—েāϰ āĻĻিāύেāϰ āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤা āϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāϤে । āϤিāύি āĻ…āĻŦাāĻ• āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝāĻ–āύ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āφāĻ•ুāϞāĻ­াāĻŦে āϤাāϰ āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āϚেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ ।

9. What did the wounded man think about the Tsar and how did he behave with the Tsar thereafter ? How did the Tsar react to his words ? [ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϜাāϰেāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻŦāύ্āϧে āĻ•ী āĻ­েāĻŦেāĻ›িāϞ āφāϰ āϤাāϰāĻĒāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻ•েāĻŽāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ ? āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āĻ•āĻĨাāϤে āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻ•্āϰিāϝ়া āϜাāύিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ] [ 4 + 2 ]
Ans . The wounded man was an avowed ener The Tsar had previously killed his brother and seized his property . So the man decided to take revenge by killing the Tsar on his way back from the hermit's place . But the Tsar did not return till sunset . The man lost his patience and came out . The Tsar's bodyguard recognized the man and severely wounded him . Now the man was repentant ( āϰিāĻĒেāύāϟেāύ্āϟ ) because the Tsar had saved his life by tending his wounds . He asked the Tsar to forgive him and wished to be his loyal servant ever after .
The Tsar was extremely pleased to gain the friendship of an enemy so easily . He forgave the man . He promised to send his servants and his own doctor to attend him . He also promised to give back the man's property .
[ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϜাāϰেāϰ āϏ্āĻŦāϘোāώিāϤ āĻļāϤ্āϰু āĻ›িāϞ । āϜাāϰ āφāĻ—ে āϤাāϰ āĻ­াāχāĻ•ে āĻšāϤ্āϝা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āφāϰ āϤাāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ্āϤি āĻŦাāϜেāϝ়াāĻĒ্āϤ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϏুāϤāϰাং āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ› āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻĢেāϰাāϰ āĻĒāĻĨে āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻšāϤ্āϝা āĻ•āϰে āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻļোāϧ āύেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύ্āϤ āύিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ । āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϜাāϰ āϏূāϰ্āϝাāϏ্āϤ āĻ…āĻŦāϧি āĻĢিāϰে āφāϏেāύāύি । āϞোāĻ•āϟি āϧৈāϰ্āϝ āĻšাāϰিāϝ়ে āĻĢেāϞেāĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻŦং āĻŦেāϰিāϝ়ে āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞ । āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĻেāĻšāϰāĻ•্āώী āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āϚিāύে āĻĢেāϞে āĻāĻŦং āϞোāĻ•āϟি āĻĻেāĻšāϰāĻ•্āώীāϰ āĻšাāϤে āĻŽাāϰাāϤ্āĻŽāĻ• āφāĻšāϤ āĻšāϝ় । āĻāĻ–āύ āϞোāĻ•āϟি āĻ…āύুāϤāĻĒ্āϤ āĻšāϞ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϜাāϰāχ āϤাāϰ āĻ•্āώāϤāϏ্āĻĨাāύāϟিāϰ āϏāĻ িāĻ• āĻĒāϰিāϚāϰ্āϝা āĻ•āϰে āϤাāϰ āϜীāĻŦāύ āϰāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›েāύ । āϏে āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻĒ্āϰাāϰ্āĻĨāύা āĻ•āϰāϞ āφāϰ āĻāϰāĻĒāϰ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŽ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāϏ্āϤ āĻ­ৃāϤ্āϝ āĻšāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āχāϚ্āĻ›া āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•াāĻļ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ | āϜাāϰ āĻāϤ āϏāĻšāϜে āϤাāϰ āĻļāϤ্āϰুāϰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϤ্āĻŦ āϞাāĻ­ āĻ•āϰে āϝাāϰāĻĒāϰāύাāχ āĻ–ুāĻļি āĻšāϞেāύ । āϤিāύি āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ । āϤিāύি āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻļ্āϰুāϤি āĻĻিāϞেāύ āϝে āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻĒāϰিāϚāϰ্āϝা āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āϤিāύি āϤাāϰ āĻ­ৃāϤ্āϝāĻĻেāϰ āĻ“ āϤাঁāϰ āϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏāĻ•āĻ•ে āĻĒাāĻ াāĻŦেāύ । āϤিāύি āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ্āϤি āĻĢিāϰিāϝ়ে āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒাāϰেāĻ“ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻļ্āϰুāϤি āĻĻিāϞেāύ । ]

10.What was the first question of the Tsar ? Discuss the answer which he got to this question ? āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ•ী āĻ›িāϞ ? * āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āϝে āωāϤ্āϤāϰāϟি āϤিāύি āĻĒেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϏেāϟি āφāϞোāϚāύা āĻ•āϰো । [ 2 + 4 ]
Ans . The first question of the Tsar was about knowing the right time to begin an action . The Tsar was explained by the hermit that the most important time is the present for it is the only time over which we have got any power and control . The presente is the result of our past and our future is the result of our present . So what we do in our present has a huge  impact on our future . The Tsar helped the hermit and the wounded man according to the need of the time . The man remained alive and befriended an enemy . The hermit thus explained the answer he gave .
[ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻ›িāϞ āĻ•োāύো āĻ•াāϜ āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāϰ্āĻŦোāϤ্āϤāĻŽ āϏāĻŽāϝ়েāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āϜাāύাāϰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে । āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϏাāϧু āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ–্āϝা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝে āϏāĻŦāĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻšāϞ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻāϟি āĻāĻ•āĻŽাāϤ্āϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϝাāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•্āώāĻŽāϤা āĻāĻŦং āύিāϝ়āύ্āϤ্āϰāĻŖ āĻŦāϜাāϝ় āĻĨাāĻ•ে । āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻ…āϤীāϤেāϰ āĻĢāϞ āĻāĻŦং āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ­āĻŦিāώ্āĻ¯ā§Ž āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύেāϰ āĻĢāϞ । āϏুāϤāϰাং āϝা āφāĻŽāϰা āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύে āĻ•āϰি āϤাāϰāχ āĻŦিāϰাāϟ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ­াāĻŦ āĻĒāĻĄ়ে āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ­āĻŦিāώ্āϝāϤে | āϏāĻŽāϝ়েāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāϜāύ āĻŽেāύেāχ āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϟিāĻ•ে āĻāĻŦং āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϞোāĻ•āϟা āĻŦেঁāϚে āĻ—িāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻŦং āĻļāϤ্āϰুāĻ•ে āĻŦāύ্āϧু āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ । āĻāĻ­াāĻŦেāχ āϏাāϧুāϟি āϤাāϰ āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়া āωāϤ্āϤāϰেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ–্āϝা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । ]

11. How did the Tsar find out the answers to his three questions ? [ āϜাāϰ āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āϤাāϰ āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻ–ুঁāϜে āĻĒেāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans . The Tsar had three specific questions . But the answers were not found easily . None of the scholars could satisfy the Tsar . So he went to a hermit known for his wisdom . Seeing the hermit working hard , the Tsar did the work for him . This incidentally helped him to make peace with his avowed enemy who came to kill the Tsar but was saved by the Tsar . The hermit elucidated the entire incident to show that the most important time is present , the most important person is the present associate and the most important thing is to do good to that associate . Thus the Tsar found out the answers from his own experience .
[ āϜাāϰেāϰ āύিāϰ্āĻĻিāώ্āϟ āϤিāύāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻ›িāϞ । āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āϏāĻšāϜে āφāϏেāύি । āĻ•োāύো āĻĒāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϤāχ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰেāύāύি । āϤাāχ āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āĻ—েāϞেāύ āϝে āϏাāϧু āϤাঁāϰ āϜ্āĻžাāύেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŦিāĻ–্āϝাāϤ । āϏাāϧুāϟিāĻ•ে āĻ•āĻ োāϰ āĻĒāϰিāĻļ্āϰāĻŽ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĻেāĻ–ে āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āĻšāϝ়ে āĻ•াāϜāϟি āĻ•āϰে āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āĻāϟা āϘāϟāύাāϚāĻ•্āϰে āϤাঁāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ āϤাঁāϰ āϏেāχ āϏ্āĻŦāϘোāώিāϤ āĻļāϤ্āϰুāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻļাāύ্āϤি āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰāϤে āϝে āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻšāϤ্āϝা āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻāϏেāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰাāχ āϰāĻ•্āώা āĻĒেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ । āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻĒুāϰো āĻŦিāώāϝ়āϟি । āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ–্āϝা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāϟা āĻĻেāĻ–াāϤে āϝে āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻšāϞ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ , āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻšāϞেāύ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ী āĻāĻŦং āϏāĻŦāϚেāϝ়ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϜিāύিāϏ āĻšāϞ āĻ“āχ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ীāϰ āĻ­াāϞো āĻ•āϰা । āĻāĻ­াāĻŦে āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āύিāϜেāϰ āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤা āĻĨেāĻ•ে āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āĻ–ুঁāϜে āĻĒেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ ||

12. Who , according to you , is the most important person in the story – the hermit , the Tsar , or the wounded man ? [ āϤোāĻŽাāϰ āĻŽāϤে āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒেāϰ āϏāĻŦāĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϚāϰিāϤ্āϰ āĻ•ে — āϏাāϧু , āϰাāϜা , āύাāĻ•ি āĻ“āχ āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟি ? ]
Ans . It seems obvious that the most important person in the story is the hermit . It's true that the Tsar was sincerely pursuing ( āĻĒাāϰāϏিāωāϝ়িং ) the answers to his questions , but the hermit played the pivotal role of a teacher and a guide . He made the Tsar learn the answers from his own experiences . If the hermit had continued working , the Tsar would not have had a chance to stay and help . As a result the Tsar on his return journey would have been killed . The wounded man was an agent through whom the Tsar got his answers . But the hermit with his wisdom interpreted ( āχāύ্āϟাāϰāĻĒ্āϰিāϟেāĻĄ ) the events . So he is the most important person in the story .
[ āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒāϟিāϤে āύিāĻļ্āϚিāϤāĻ­াāĻŦে , āϏাāϧুāϟি āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϚāϰিāϤ্āϰ । āĻāϟি āϏāϤ্āϝ āϝে āϜাāϰ āϐāĻ•াāύ্āϤিāĻ•āĻ­াāĻŦে āϤাঁāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻ–ুঁāϜেāĻ›িāϞেāύ , āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•েāϰ āĻ“ āĻĒāĻĨāύিāϰ্āĻĻেāĻļāĻ•েāϰ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•া āĻĒাāϞāύ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϤিāύি āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āϤাঁāϰ āύিāϜেāϰ āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤা āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻļিāĻ–āϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āϏাāϧু āϝāĻĻি āĻ•াāϜ āĻ•āϰāϤেāχ āĻĨাāĻ•āϤেāύ āϤাāĻšāϞে āϜাāϰ āϏেāĻ–াāύে āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϤাঁāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏুāϝোāĻ—āχ āĻĒেāϤেāύ āύা । āĻĢāϞāϤ āϜাāϰ āĻĢিāϰে āϝাāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āĻĒāĻĨে āύিāĻšāϤ āĻšāϤেāύ । āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāϰ āĻŽাāϧ্āϝāĻŽেāχ āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻ—ুāϞিāϰ āϜāĻŦাāĻŦ āĻĒেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϏাāϧু āϤাঁāϰ āĻĒ্āϰাāϜ্āĻžāϤাāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āϘāϟāύাāĻ—ুāϞিāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ–্āϝা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›েāύ । āϤাāχ āϏাāϧুāχ āĻāχ āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒেāϰ āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϚāϰিāϤ্āϰ । ]

13. How did the hermit explain the answer to the third question ? [ āϏাāϧু āĻ•ীāĻ­াāĻŦে āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ–্āϝা āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ ? ]
Ans , The Tsar's third question was about the most important thing to do at a particular time . The hermit suggested that the most important thing to do is to make people around us happy . The hermit said that the Tsar had shown sympathy by digging the seed bed . What the Tsar hadn't known was that his avowed ( āĻ…্āϝাāĻ­াāĻ“āĻĄ ) enemy had been planning a surprise attack on him . If the Tsar hadn't decided to help the hermit , he would have returned early and got killed . Again , if the Tsar had not helped the wounded man , the man , his enemy would not have made peace with him so eagerly ( āχāĻ—াāϰāϞি ) . So the most necessary thing for a man is to help others around him . This would keep him safe from trouble .
[ āϜাāϰেāϰ āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϟি āĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻ•āϟি āύিāϰ্āĻĻিāώ্āϟ āϏāĻŽāϝ়ে āĻ•োāύ্ āĻ•াāϜāϟি āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϏে āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে | āϏাāϧুāϟি āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝে āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ•াāϜ āĻšāϞ āϚাāϰāĻĒাāĻļেāϰ āĻŽাāύুāώāĻ•ে āϏুāĻ–ী āϰাāĻ–া | āϏাāϧু āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϝে āϜাāϰ āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤি āϏāĻšাāύুāĻ­ূāϤি āĻĻেāĻ–িāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻŦীāϜāĻ•্āώেāϤ্āϰ āϤৈāϰিāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŽাāϟি āĻ–ুঁāĻĄ়ে । āϜাāϰ āϤāĻ–āύ āϜাāύāϤেāύ āύা āϝে āϤাāϰ āϏ্āĻŦāϘোāώিāϤ āĻļāϤ্āϰু āϤাঁāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āφāϚāĻŽāĻ•া āφāĻ•্āϰāĻŽāĻŖেāϰ āĻĒāϰিāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāύা āĻ•āϝ়āĻ›িāϞ । āϜাāϰ āϝāĻĻি āϏাāϧুāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύ্āϤ āύা āύিāϤেāύ āϤাāĻšāϞে āϤিāύি āφāĻ—েāχ āĻĢিāϰে āφāϏāϤেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤাঁāĻ•ে āύিāĻšāϤ āĻšāϤে āĻšāϤ । āφāĻŦাāϰ āϜাāϰ āϝāĻĻি āφāĻšāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϟিāĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āύা āĻ•āϰāϤেāύ āϤাāĻšāϞে āϞোāĻ•āϟি , āϝে āϤাāϰ āĻļāϤ্āϰু , āĻāϤ āφāĻ—্āϰāĻšāĻ­āϰে āĻļাāύ্āϤি āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰāϤ āύা । āϏুāϤāϰাং āĻ•োāύো āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻšāϞ āϤাāϰ āφāĻļেāĻĒাāĻļেāϰ āϞোāĻ•āĻ•ে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻ•āϰা | āĻāϟা āϤাāĻ•ে āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝাāϰ āĻšাāϤ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϰāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰāĻŦে ।

14. Why do you think that the hermit did not give direct answers to the Tsar's questions till the end ? [ āϏাāϧু āĻ•েāύ āĻļেāώāĻĒāϰ্āϝāύ্āϤ āϰাāϜাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āϏāϰাāϏāϰি āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻেāύāύি āĻŦāϞে āϤুāĻŽি āĻŽāύে āĻ•āϰ ? ]
Ans . The hermit was a wise man and knew that first hand experience is required for the answers to the Tsar's questions . Despite the Tsar's repeated requests the hermit did not give prompt ( 2 ) answers . The Tsar saved the life of an unknown enemy and made peace with him . Then only the hermit told him that his questions had been answered . The hermit could have explained the answers earlier but he knew that one learns only through personal experience . This deep insight ( āχāύāϏাāχāϟ ) about human psychology ( āϏাāχāĻ•োāϞāϜি ) prompted him not to give the Tsar a pre - conceived ( āĻĒ্āϰি - āĻ•āύāϏিāĻ­āĻĄ্ ) answer . He wanted the Tsar to learn from his own experiences .
[ āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āϜ্āĻžাāύী āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤিāύি āϜাāύāϤেāύ āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻĒ্āϰāϤ্āϝāĻ•্āώ āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāϜāύ । āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāĻ•ে āωāϤ্āϤāϰāĻ—ুāϞি āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŦাāϰংāĻŦাāϰ āĻ…āύুāϰোāϧ āĻ•āϰা āϏāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦেāĻ“ āϤিāύি āϜাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āϚāϟāϜāϞāĻĻি āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻেāύāύি । āϜাāϰ āϤাāϰ āĻāĻ• āĻ…āĻĒāϰিāϚিāϤ āĻļāϤ্āϰুāϰ āϜীāĻŦāύ āϰāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ āφāϰ āϤাāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻļাāύ্āϤিāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰāϞেāύ । āϤāĻ–āύāχ āϏাāϧু āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻŦāϞāϞেāύ āϝে āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĒেāϝ়ে āĻ—েāĻ›েāύ । āϏাāϧুāϟি āĻšāϝ়āϤো āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āφāĻ—েāχ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻĻিāϤে āĻĒাāϰāϤেāύ āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤিāύি āϜাāύāϤেāύ āϝে āĻ•োāύো āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻ•েāĻŦāϞ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāĻ—āϤ āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤাāϰ āĻŽাāϧ্āϝāĻŽেāχ āĻ­াāϞোāĻ­াāĻŦে āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻļিāĻ–āϤে āĻĒাāϰে । āĻŽāύুāώ্āϝ āĻŽāύāϏ্āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦ āύিāϝ়ে āϏাāϧুāϰ āĻāχ āĻ—āĻ­ীāϰ āωāĻĒāϞāĻŦ্āϧিāχ āϏাāϧুāĻ•ে āĻĒ্āϰāĻŖোāĻĻিāϤ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ āϜাāϰāĻ•ে āĻŽāύāĻ—āĻĄ়া āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āύা āĻĻেāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ । āϤিāύি āϚেāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ āϜাāϰ āϤাঁāϰ āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤা āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻļিāĻ–ুāύ । ]


No comments:

Post a Comment